The Florida House filed several pieces of legislation during the 2026 Legislative Session. Ultimately, after weeks of committee discussion and debate, the House passed HJR 203 by Rep. Miller, which increased the second homestead exemption for ad valorem taxes that currently applies to the assessed value of homestead properties between $50,000 and $75,000, adjusted annually for inflation, by adding $100,000 per year to this exemption for ten years. Beginning in 2037, the entire assessed value of homestead properties would be exempt from all ad valorem taxes other than school taxes. The joint resolution also proposed a new Section 7 of Article VIII of the Florida Constitution to prohibit local governments from reducing funding for services provided by law enforcement, firefighters, and first responders below a specified base year. That legislation did not pass out of the Senate before the Regular Session concluded in March. In June, Governor DeSantis called a special session dedicated to property tax reform. The Senate filed two bills:
HJR 1-F / SJR 2-F: SAVE OUR HOMES FROM EXCESSIVE PROPERTY TAXES (REP. OVERDORF/SEN. AVILA)
- Reduces the assessment limitation for non-homestead residential and non-residential property from 10 percent to 5 percent.
- Real property owned by persons who maintained permanent residence as of December 31, 2026, and have established or will establish homestead, is eligible for the following exemption:
- Beginning on January 1, 2027, up to $150,000 of the assessed value.
- Beginning on January 1, 2028, up to $250,000 of the assessed value. The exemption value is adjusted annually for positive inflation growth beginning January 1, 2029.
- Real property owned by persons who maintain permanent residence on or after January 1, 2027, and establish homestead, is eligible for the following exemption:
- Beginning January 1, 2027, up to $50,000 of assessed value. The exemption value is adjusted annually for positive inflation growth beginning January 1, 2028.
- Beginning with the 5th year of the exemption, such persons may be exempted up to the amount of the exemption available to a person who maintained homestead on or before December 31, 2026.
HB 3-F / SB 4-F: PROPERTY TAX ADMINISTRATION (REP. OVERDORF/SEN. AVILA)
Requires the Department of Revenue to establish a uniform notice of a proposed constitutional amendment, if such amendment revises Article VII, sections 4, 6, and 9 of the State Constitution. The notice must conform to the formatting and content requirements specified in the bill and include a link and a QR code to a website provided by the Department of Revenue for estimating the ad valorem tax savings that the proposed amendment may have on each homestead property.
The Legislature passed these bills, and language from HJR 1-F/SJR 2-F will appear on the November 2026 ballot, requiring voter approval of at least 60%. If approved, they will take effect January 1, 2027.